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Symposium Articles |
Department of Poultry Science, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802; Phone: 814-863-0655; FAX: 814-865-5691
Correspondence: W. B. Roush, E-mail:wbr{at}psu.edu
Operations research, the science of decision-making, offers a logical structure to management decisions. Operations research is known by several synonyms including systems analysis, quantitative analysis, and management science. Systems decisions can be classified as allocation, scheduling and routing, competition, queuing (waiting) lines, inventory control, searching, replacement, and maintenance. Operations research offers tools such as linear programming, nonlinear programming, decision analysis, neural networks, genetic algorithms, etc., to approach those decisions in an efficient and effective manner. An example from operations research literature is given for the successful application of systems analysis to optimize products and profits at Sadia, the largest poultry producer in Brazil.
Key Words: Broilers decision-making management science operations research poultry production systems analysis
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