J. Appl. Poult. Res.
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J APPL POULT RES 1997. 6:462-470
© 1997 Poultry Science Association
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Symposium Articles

Use of the Ideal Protein Concept for Precision Formulation of Amino Acid Levels in Broiler Diets

Jason L. Emmert

Department of Poultry Science, 0-202 POSC Building, 1260 West Maple Street, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701; Phone: (501) 575-3595; FAX: (501) 575-8775

David H. Baker

Department of Animal Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801

Correspondence: Jason L. Emmert

Ideal amino acid ratios for chicks during the early growth period (0 to 21 days) are well documented by empirical evidence, but suggested ratios for older birds are in need of confirmation. Based on best empirical estimates of lysine, SAA, and threonine requirements of broiler chicks during 0 to 21, 21 to 42, and 42 to 56 days of age, together with new knowledge of maintenance contributions to the total requirement for these amino acids, it appear that the ideal ratio of SAA and threonine to lysine may change very little as birds advance in age and weight toward a 56-day market weight. This paper presents regression equations that predict both digestible and total lysine, SAA, and threonine requirements at any age or weight between hatching and 56 days.

Key Words: Ideal ratios • lysine • maintenance • sulfur amino acids (SAA) • threonine




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