J. Appl. Poult. Res.
HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
 QUICK SEARCH:   [advanced]


     


J APPL POULT RES 1998. 7:85-89
© 1998 Poultry Science Association
This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrow reprints & permissions
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Creel, L. H.
Right arrow Articles by Grimes, L. W.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Creel, L. H.
Right arrow Articles by Grimes, L. W.

Research Reports

A Model to Describe and Predict Post-Peak Changes in Broiler Hatchability

Linda H. Creel and Denzil Maurice

Department of Animal & Veterinary Sciences, Box 340379, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634-0361; Phone: (864) 656-4023; FAX: (864) 656-1033

W. C. Bridges and L. W. Grimes

Department of Experimental Statistics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634

Correspondence: Denzil Maurice

A model to accurately describe and predict hatchability is critical to management. Hatch records of 68 broiler breeder flocks, collected over 4 yr, were analyzed. The data were classified by grower, strain of chicken, ratio of male to females, season, and age. Flock hatchability met commercial expectations and statistically significant differences were attributed solely to age. Neither a strain x age interaction nor strain effect was detected. Hatchability increased rapidly until it reached a peak, and the post-peak decline was not uniform. Post-peak hatchability was best described by a seven-parameter segmented regression model. The three segments of the model consisted of the ascending slope ({alpha}), the gradually descending slope (ß), and the rapidly descending slope ({gamma}). The other parameters of the model were peak hatchability (Hp), age at peak (Ap), age at breakpoint (Ab) when the decline in post-peak hatchability abruptly shifted, and hatchability at breakpoint (Hb). The model may be used to evaluate the effect of diet and management, to predict hatchability, to assess economic longevity of a broiler breeder flock, and to plan replacement flocks.

Key Words: Age • broiler breeder • hatchability • strain




This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
Poult. Sci.Home page
H. Yassin, A. G. J. Velthuis, M. Boerjan, J. van Riel, and R. B. M. Huirne
Field Study on Broiler Eggs Hatchability
Poult. Sci., November 1, 2008; 87(11): 2408 - 2417.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]




HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
Copyright © 1998 by the Poultry Science Association.